Government adopts Semester/ Sandwich System for Free SHS
The Government has adopted the semester/sandwich system for the free senior high school programme in the country.
This was revealed by Hon Dr Mathew Opoku Prempeh, the Minister of Education at a sensitization programme organized for Metro/Municipal/District Directors of Education, Heads of Senior High School and Public Relation Officers of the Education Sector on the theme 'No qualified child be left out' on 21st July, 2018 at the Accra Girls Senior High School in Accra.
Briefing participants, Dr Prempeh emphasized that the exigencies of the situation call for a shift system to be introduced where there will be adequate use of the existing classrooms. According to Dr Prempeh, a gap of 181,993 exists which calls for a system named double-track school calendar to absorb students. He added that as it stands now only 90,000 spaces are available for the 2018 September intake.
The new programme creates a calendar of two semesters in a year for the SHS 1 class containing 81 days per each semester and 41 days of vacation for a sandwich class.
He further added that the new system will run in all the categories A and B Senior high schools in the country.
A software has been developed to change the timetable to make room for the new system.
The Minister was optimistic that over 8,000 teachers are being recruited to handle the sandwich classes because teachers would not be deprived of their holidays.
He claimed that the new system was an adoption and not invention since few countries including Kenyan, Japan, Costa Rica, Germany, Australia and United States are already running the system.
The new system reduces the current contact hours and so a remedial school is also instituted on Saturdays for English and Mathematics where government is committed to pay fifty Ghana Cedis per student per semester as an academic intervention. Heads of schools would also be supported with with incentives for supervision on Saturdays. In all a total of 323,061,739.00 is earmarked to cushion the remedial school for the year.
Furthermore,
It is technically called *Double-track School Calendar System*
What is a Double-track School Calendar?
The Double-track calendar is an intervention that allows schools to accommodate more students within the same facility and is often motivated by its potential to improve overcrowding as well as to save costs relative to new school construction in the short term.
The objectives of the Double-Track School Calendar are:
A – Create room to accommodate increase in enrolment
B – Reduce class sizes
C – Increase contact hours
D – Increase the number of holidays
NB: This is achieved with existing infrastructure.
COUNTRIES THAT HAVE ADOPTED A DOUBLE-TRACK SCHOOL CALENDAR
1. Australia – Still using the system Costa Rica – Still using the system
2. Japan – Still using the system
3. United States (Over 3,000 schools still use the system):
-California (Park Elementary School- first to implement the system in the 1960s)
-Hawaii
-North Carolina
4. Kenya
NB: Instead of the normal 3 terms (i.e. term 1, term 2 and term 3), we are going to have *2 semesters*, just like the way it's done at the universities
....we educate the nation.
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